Oral Cancer Awareness Month: The Risk Factors and Symptoms To Be Aware Of

At the beginning of 2023, The American Cancer Society estimated that a little more than 54,000 cases of oral cancer would be diagnosed this year. Unfortunately, many patients are unaware of the risk factors and symptoms of this condition, which results in it not being diagnosed until the later, more dangerous stages. That’s why Oral Cancer Awareness Month is so important! To learn more about the factors that put you at risk as well as the symptoms to look out for and the important role your dentist plays in early intervention, read on.

The Most Common Risk Factors of Oral Cancer

Being aware of the common risk factors serves two very important purposes: it helps you know what to avoid (if possible) as well as what increases your chances of developing this condition. Current research says that smoking, drinking alcohol excessively, and spending prolonged time in the sun unprotected can all result in oral cancer. There are also factors that are uncontrollable, like the fact that males tend to get oral cancer more, and older people are typically at a higher risk. The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) has also been linked to mouth and throat cancers, so it’s crucial that you get routine screenings if you’ve been diagnosed.

7 Symptoms of Oral Cancer to Keep an Eye Out For

You should take note of the following symptoms, especially if you are considered “at-risk” for oral cancer:

• Red or white patches on your tongue, your gums, or the lining of your mouth
• A lump or thick, rough spot in your mouth
• Pain or tenderness in your mouth
• A sore that doesn’t heal
• Difficulty chewing, swallowing, or speaking
• A change in your voice or the feeling that something is caught in your throat
• Loose teeth or a change in your bite

How Your Dentist Can Help Catch Oral Cancer

Since the process is so quick, many patients are unaware that their dentist conducts oral cancer screenings at their biannual checkups and cleanings. While examining your teeth, gums, and any existing restorations, your dental team will look at the lining in your mouth, the soft tissue underneath your tongue, and the back of your throat. They may also feel around your throat for any unusual lumps or protrusions. Again, this happens in a matter of seconds and is so painless that many patients just assume it’s a part of the process for screening for dental issues. In reality, it’s screening for non-dental problems like oral cancer that can play a crucial role in early intervention. So, if it’s been longer than six months since you’ve visited your dentist, get an appointment on the calendar today!

About the Doctor

After attending the University of Texas at Austin, Dr. Jayme Martinez pursued his dental doctorate from the Baylor College of Dentistry. All of these years later, he is as committed as ever to continuing education and advanced training in everything from cosmetic dentistry to dental sleep medicine. Plus, he is a member of the Texas Dental Association, the American Dental Association, and other professional organizations as well. If you have a question about oral cancer or you want to schedule an appointment, visit his website or call (214) 303-9969.